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NHS Estimates Delayed Hospital Discharges Cost £2bn in Nine Months

Billions of pounds are being absorbed by patients remaining in hospital after they are medically ready to leave, while A&E improvements have been slower than hoped.

By Keep Updated UK Newsdesk

Published:

Graphic: NHS estimates delayed discharges cost £2bn in nine months, with a hospital corridor

Delayed discharge from English hospitals cost an estimated £2 billion between August 2025 and April 2026, according to NHS England figures reported by the National Audit Office.

A delayed discharge happens when a patient is medically ready to leave hospital but cannot be discharged.

Reasons can include delays arranging medication or transport, but also wider shortages in social-care packages, community health services or care-home places.

More than one in seven stays affected

During 2025-26, 14.2% of hospital stays involved a delayed discharge, according to the NAO.

The financial impact extends beyond the cost of keeping those patients in hospital.

When beds remain occupied, patients arriving through A&E can wait longer for admission, contributing to crowding and pressure in emergency departments.

£1.6bn already allocated to improve discharge

NHS England and local authorities received £1.6 billion of additional social-care discharge funding during 2023-24 and 2024-25.

But the NAO said the impact on reducing delayed discharges remained unclear.

Delayed discharges represented 13.5% in September 2023 and 13.7% in March 2025 despite the additional funding.

A&E spending rising faster than performance

The watchdog also found that the cost of a single A&E attendance increased by around one-third between 2018-19 and 2024-25.

Meanwhile, just 74.9% of A&E attendances were completed within four hours in 2025-26.

The NHS constitutional standard remains 95%.

The last year that England met that national standard was 2013-14.

The NAO concluded that increased spending had produced only modest improvements and said improvements would require better patient flow through entire hospitals rather than focusing solely on emergency departments.

With health spending forming one of the largest components of UK public expenditure, reducing unnecessary hospital stays could have consequences for both patient care and public finances.

Primary source: National Audit Office, Managing the flow of patients through hospital from A&E, published 9 September 2026.

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